Structural basis of ABCF-mediated resistance to pleuromutilin, lincosamide, and streptogramin A antibiotics in Gram-positive pathogens

Autor: Marje Kasari, Christine Polte, Hiraku Takada, Zoya Ignatova, Kathryn Jane Turnbull, Gemma C. Atkinson, Merianne Mohamad, Victoriia Murina, Daniel N. Wilson, Alex J. O'Neill, Vasili Hauryliuk, Jörgen Johansson, Caillan Crowe-McAuliffe, Karolis Vaitkevicius
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Models
Molecular

0301 basic medicine
Streptogramins
Protein Conformation
medicine.drug_class
Science
030106 microbiology
Antibiotics
General Physics and Astronomy
Drug resistance
Biology
Antimicrobial resistance
Gram-Positive Bacteria
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Bacterial genetics
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Antibiotic resistance
Protein structure
Bacterial Proteins
Drug Resistance
Bacterial

medicine
Polycyclic Compounds
RNA
Messenger

Adhesins
Bacterial

Lincosamides
Streptogramin A
Binding Sites
Multidisciplinary
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
General Chemistry
Ribosome
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial adhesin
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Peptidyl Transferases
RNA
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
Diterpenes
Ribosomes
Pleuromutilin
Biokemi och molekylärbiologi
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Target protection proteins confer resistance to the host organism by directly binding to the antibiotic target. One class of such proteins are the antibiotic resistance (ARE) ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins of the F-subtype (ARE-ABCFs), which are widely distributed throughout Gram-positive bacteria and bind the ribosome to alleviate translational inhibition from antibiotics that target the large ribosomal subunit. Here, we present single-particle cryo-EM structures of ARE-ABCF-ribosome complexes from three Gram-positive pathogens: Enterococcus faecalis LsaA, Staphylococcus haemolyticus VgaALC and Listeria monocytogenes VgaL. Supported by extensive mutagenesis analysis, these structures enable a general model for antibiotic resistance mediated by these ARE-ABCFs to be proposed. In this model, ABCF binding to the antibiotic-stalled ribosome mediates antibiotic release via mechanistically diverse long-range conformational relays that converge on a few conserved ribosomal RNA nucleotides located at the peptidyltransferase center. These insights are important for the future development of antibiotics that overcome such target protection resistance mechanisms.
Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) are characterized by a distinct architecture and thus biogenesis pathway. Here, cryo-EM structures of mitoribosome large subunit assembly intermediates elucidate final steps of 16 S rRNA folding, methylation and peptidyl transferase centre (PTC) completion, as well as functions of several mitoribosome assembly factors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE