Prevalence and correlates of electroconvulsive therapy delivery in 1001 obsessive-compulsive disorder outpatients

Autor: Maria Conceição do Rosário, Samara dos Santos-Ribeiro, Natalia M Lins-Martins, Ygor Arzeno Ferrão, Leonardo F. Fontenelle, Euripedes Constantino Miguel, Ilana Frydman, Roseli G. Shavitt, Murat Yücel
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Psychiatry Research. 239:145-148
ISSN: 0165-1781
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.020
Popis: Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) who sought treatment in seven different specialized centers (n=1001) were evaluated with a structured assessment battery. Thirteen OCD patients (1.3% of the sample) reported having been treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the past. They were older and exhibited higher global severity of OCD symptoms, but were less likely to display symmetry/ordering and contamination/washing symptoms. They also had greater suicidality and increased rates of psychosis. Finally, OCD patients exposed to ECT were more frequently treated with antipsychotics, although they did not differ in terms of responses to adequate trials with serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE