Influence of Hydroxyapatite Surface Functionalization on Thermal and Biological Properties of Poly(l-Lactide)- and Poly(l-Lactide-co-Glycolide)-Based Composites

Autor: Marcin Włodarczyk, Anna Krokos, Arkadiusz J. Antończak, Magdalena Kobielarz, Przemysław Płociński, Karolina Rudnicka, Milena Morawiak, Małgorzata Gazińska, Paulina Skibińska, Bogusz Stępak
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science
Surface Properties
Polyesters
Infrared spectroscopy
Biocompatible Materials
02 engineering and technology
Polyethylene glycol
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Catalysis
Article
law.invention
Inorganic Chemistry
lcsh:Chemistry
Crystallinity
chemistry.chemical_compound
stomatognathic system
law
Materials Testing
Spectroscopy
Fourier Transform Infrared

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Crystallization
Composite material
Molecular Biology
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Spectroscopy
biocomposites
Organic Chemistry
Plasticizer
Temperature
biosafety
General Medicine
Adhesion
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0104 chemical sciences
Computer Science Applications
Durapatite
chemistry
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
l<%2Fspan>-lysine%22">l-lysine
l-lysine
hydroxyapatite surface biofunctionalization
Surface modification
0210 nano-technology
Glass transition
monocytes
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 6711, p 6711 (2020)
Volume 21
Issue 18
ISSN: 1422-0067
Popis: Novel biocomposites of poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) and poly(l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLLGA) with 10 wt.% of surface-modified hydroxyapatite particles, designed for applications in bone tissue engineering, are presented in this paper. The surface of hydroxyapatite (HAP) was modified with polyethylene glycol by using l-lysine as a linker molecule. The modification strategy fulfilled two important goals: improvement of the adhesion between the HAP surface and PLLA and PLLGA matrices, and enhancement of the osteological bioactivity of the composites. The surface modifications of HAP were confirmed by attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), TGA, and elemental composition analysis. The influence of hydroxyapatite surface functionalization on the thermal and in vitro biological properties of PLLA- and PLLGA-based composites was investigated. Due to HAP modification with polyethylene glycol, the glass transition temperature of PLLA was reduced by about 24.5 °
C, and melt and cold crystallization abilities were significantly improved. These achievements were scored based on respective shifting of onset of melt and cold crystallization temperatures and 1.6 times higher melt crystallization enthalpy compared with neat PLLA. The results showed that the surface-modified HAP particles were multifunctional and can act as nucleating agents, plasticizers, and bioactive moieties. Moreover, due to the presented surface modification of HAP, the crystallinity degree of PLLA and PLLGA and the polymorphic form of PLLA, the most important factors affecting mechanical properties and degradation behaviors, can be controlled.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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