Relationship of physical job demands to initiating smoking among working people : a population-based cross-sectional study
| Autor: | Chau, N, Choquet, M., Falissard, B, Guillemin, F., Ravaud, J.-F., Sanchez, J, Guillaume, S, Michaely, J-P, Otero-Sierra, C., Legras, B., Dazord, A., Mejean, L., Tubiana-Rufi, N., Meyer, J.P., Schleret, Y., Mur, J.M. |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Troubles du comportement alimentaire de l'adolescent (UMR_S 669), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), CERMES - Centre de recherche Médecine, Science, Santé Société (CERMES - UMR 8169 / U750), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), ORANGE, Colette |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology Adolescent Cross-sectional study Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Population based Logistic regression [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Noise exposure Age Occupational Exposure Environmental health Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Obesity Young adult business.industry Job demands Smoking Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Gender Middle Aged medicine.disease 030210 environmental & occupational health Cross-Sectional Studies Income Female [SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences France Occupational exposure business |
| Zdroj: | Industrial Health Industrial Health, National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 2009, 47 (3), pp.319-325. ⟨10.2486/indhealth.47.319⟩ Industrial Health, 2009, 47 (3), pp.319-325. ⟨10.2486/indhealth.47.319⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0019-8366 1880-8026 |
| DOI: | 10.2486/indhealth.47.319⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; This study assessed the relationships of lifetime smoking and initiating smoking with job demands among 2,888 randomly selected workers, aged 15 yr or over, using a post-mailed questionnaire. Cumulated job demands (CJD) was defined as the number of: using pneumatic tools, other vibrating hand tools, hammer, tasks at height, working in adverse climate, pace of working, cold, heat, and noise exposure. Lifetime smoking was reported by 63.8% of subjects, and 5.9% initiated smoking during present job. Logistic model shows that lifetime smoking related to the CJD: OR adjusted for years with job 2.47 (95%CI 1.69-3.60) for CJD> or =4, 1.50 (1.21-1.85) for CJD2-3, and 1.20 (1.00-1.44) for CJD1, vs. CJD0. Initiating smoking also related to the CJD: ORs 3.72 (1.95-7.11), 1.51 (0.96-2.39) and 1.47 (0.97-2.24), respectively. These associations were partly confounded by gender, income, obesity and job. Smoking related to job demands and their limitation should help preventing smoking. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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