Extended Gaseous Disk in the S0 galaxy NGC 4143
Autor: | Olga K. Sil'chenko, Alexei Moiseev, D. V. Oparin |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
FOS: Physical sciences Astrophysics Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics 01 natural sciences law.invention Telescope Spitzer Space Telescope law 0103 physical sciences Ursa Major Cluster Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Emission spectrum 010303 astronomy & astrophysics Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics Physics 010308 nuclear & particles physics Star formation Astronomy and Astrophysics Radius Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies Galaxy Accretion (astrophysics) Space and Planetary Science Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2009.00126 |
Popis: | We present our results of the spectroscopic study of the lenticular galaxy NGC 4143 - an outskirt member of the Ursa Major cluster. Using the observations at the 6-m SAO RAS telescope with the SCORPIO-2 spectrograph and also the archive data of panoramic spectroscopy with the SAURON IFU at the WHT, we have detected an extended inclined gaseous disk which is traced up to a distance of about 3.5 kpc from the center, with a spin approximately opposite to the spin of the stellar disk. The galaxy images in the H-alpha and [NII]6583 emission lines obtained at the 2.5-m CMO SAI MSU telescope with the MaNGaL instrument have shown that the emission lines are excited by a shock wave. A spiral structure that is absent in the stellar disk of the galaxy is clearly seen in the brightness distribution of ionized-gas lines (H-alpha and [NII] from the MaNGaL data and [OIII] from the SAURON data). A complex analysis of both the Lick index distribution along the radius and of the integrated colors, including the ultraviolet measurements with the GALEX space telescope and the near-infrared measurements with the WISE space telescope, has shown that there has been no star formation in the galaxy, perhaps, for the last 10 Gyr. Thus, the recent external-gas accretion detected in NGC 4143 from its kinematics, was not accompanied by star formation, probably, due to an inclined direction of the gas inflow onto the disk. Comment: A slightly edited version of the paper published in the May, no.5, issue of the Astronomy Letters. 17 pages, 7 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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