Photonic Generation of High Power, Ultrastable Microwave Signals by Vernier Effect in a Femtosecond Laser Frequency Comb

Autor: Khaldoun Saleh, Baptiste Marechal, Clément Lacroûte, Yann Kersalé, Ahmed Bakir, Benoit Dubois, Alexandre Didier, Jacques Millo
Přispěvatelé: Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) (FEMTO-ST), Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Power gain
[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other
Materials science
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
lcsh:Medicine
Physics::Optics
FOS: Physical sciences
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Article
010309 optics
Resonator
Laser linewidth
Frequency comb
020210 optoelectronics & photonics
0103 physical sciences
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]
lcsh:Science
Author Correction
Spectral purity
Multidisciplinary
business.industry
lcsh:R
Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]
3. Good health
Optoelectronics
Power dividers and directional couplers
lcsh:Q
Photonics
business
Microwave
Physics - Optics
Optics (physics.optics)
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2018, 8, pp.1997. ⟨10.1038/s41598-018-20408-y⟩
Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2018, 8 (1997), pp.6
Sci.Rep.
Sci.Rep., 2018, 8, pp.1997. ⟨10.1038/s41598-018-20408-y⟩
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-20408-y⟩
Popis: Optical frequency division of an ultrastable laser to the microwave frequency range by an optical frequency comb has allowed the generation of microwave signals with unprecedently high spectral purity and stability. However, the generated microwave signal will suffer from a very low power level if no external optical frequency comb repetition rate multiplication device is used. This paper reports theoretical and experimental studies on the beneficial use of the Vernier effect together with the spectral selective filtering in a double directional coupler add-drop optical fibre ring resonator to increase the comb repetition rate and generate high power microwaves. The studies are focused on two selective filtering aspects: the high rejection of undesirable optical modes of the frequency comb and the transmission of the desirable modes with the lowest possible loss. Moreover, the conservation of the frequency comb stability and linewidth at the resonator output is particularly considered. Accordingly, a fibre ring resonator is designed, fabricated, and characterized, and a technique to stabilize the resonator's resonance comb is proposed. A significant power gain is achieved for the photonically generated beat note at 10 GHz. Routes to highly improve the performances of such proof-of-concept device are also discussed.
Comment: 16 Pages, 13 Figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE