Association between IL-6 production in synovial explants from rheumatoid arthritis patients and clinical and imaging response to biologic treatment: A pilot study
Autor: | M. Andersen, Niels Henrik Søe, Ulrik Morch, Bente Danneskiold-Samsøe, Søren Torp-Pedersen, Mikael Boesen, Else Marie Bartels, Kalle Söderström, Pieter Spee, Karen Ellegaard, Henning Bliddal, Lars Karlsson |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine Image Processing lcsh:Medicine Antirheumatic Agents/therapeutic use Pilot Projects Gastroenterology Arthroscopic procedure Diagnostic Radiology Arthritis Rheumatoid Tissue Culture Techniques Explant Cultures 0302 clinical medicine Ultrasound Imaging Image Processing Computer-Assisted Medicine and Health Sciences Medicine Ultrasonography Doppler Color lcsh:Science Musculoskeletal System Chemokine CCL2 Multidisciplinary biology medicine.diagnostic_test Pharmaceutics Radiology and Imaging Synovial Membrane Middle Aged Wrist Prognosis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Interleukin-6/analysis Arms Antirheumatic Agents Rheumatoid arthritis Synovial Membrane/diagnostic imaging Engineering and Technology Female Biological Cultures Anatomy Research Article Adult Treatment response medicine.medical_specialty Image Processing Computer-Assisted/methods Imaging Techniques Immunology Rheumatoid Arthritis In Vitro Techniques Biologic treatment Research and Analysis Methods Autoimmune Diseases 03 medical and health sciences Pharmacotherapy Rheumatology Drug Therapy Diagnostic Medicine Internal medicine Humans Interleukin 6 Aged 030203 arthritis & rheumatology Interleukin-6 business.industry Arthritis Limbs (Anatomy) lcsh:R Biology and Life Sciences Ultrasonography Doppler Color/methods Magnetic resonance imaging medicine.disease Joints (Anatomy) 030104 developmental biology Chemokine CCL2/metabolism Case-Control Studies Signal Processing biology.protein Clinical Immunology lcsh:Q Clinical Medicine business Arthritis Rheumatoid/diagnostic imaging Explant culture |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 5, p e0197001 (2018) PLoS ONE Andersen, M, Boesen, M, Ellegaard, K, Söderström, K, Søe, N H, Spee, P, Mørch, U G W, Torp-Pedersen, S, Bartels, E M, Danneskiold-Samsøe, B, Karlsson, L & Bliddal, H 2018, ' Association between IL-6 production in synovial explants from rheumatoid arthritis patients and clinical and imaging response to biologic treatment : A pilot study ', PLoS ONE, vol. 13, no. 5, e0197001 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197001 |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0197001 |
Popis: | INTRODUCTION: The need for biomarkers which can predict disease course and treatment response in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is evident. We explored whether clinical and imaging responses to biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment (bDMARD) were associated with the individual's mediator production in explants obtained at baseline.METHODS: RA Patients were evaluated by disease activity score 28 joint C-reactive protein (DAS 28-)), colour Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) and 3 Tesla RA magnetic resonance imaging scores (RAMRIS). Explants were established from synovectomies from a needle arthroscopic procedure prior to initiation of bDMARD. Explants were incubated with the bDMARD in question, and the productions of interleukin-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemo-attractive protein-1 (MCP-1) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1-beta (MIP-1b) were measured by multiplex immunoassays. The changes in clinical and imaging variables following a minimum of 3 months bDMARD treatment were compared to the baseline explant results. Mixed models and Spearman's rank correlations were performed. P-values below 0.05 were considered statistically significant.RESULTS: 16 patients were included. IL-6 production in bDMARD-treated explants was significantly higher among clinical non-responders compared to responders (P = 0.04), and a lack of suppression of IL-6 by the bDMARDS correlated to a high DAS-28 (ρ = 0.57, P = 0.03), CDUS (ρ = 0.53, P = 0.04) and bone marrow oedema (ρ = 0.56, P = 0.03) at follow-up. No clinical association was found with explant MCP-1 production. MIP-1b could not be assessed due to a large number of samples below the detection limit.CONCLUSIONS: Synovial explants appear to deliver a disease-relevant output testing which when carried out in advance of bDMARD treatment can potentially pave the road for a more patient tailored treatment approach with better treatment effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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