Effects of psychosocial factors on monitoring treatment effect in newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis patients over time: response data from the tREACH study

Autor: Php de Jong, Ilja Tchetverikov, D. Van Zeben, Pahm van der Lubbe, Jolanda J. Luime, Aeam Weel, H Xiong, Jmw Hazes, T.M. Kuijper
Přispěvatelé: Rheumatology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Coping (psychology)
Time Factors
Immunology
Arthritis
Anxiety
Severity of Illness Index
law.invention
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Pharmacotherapy
Rheumatology
Randomized controlled trial
law
Internal medicine
Severity of illness
medicine
Immunology and Allergy
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
skin and connective tissue diseases
Glucocorticoids
Monitoring
Physiologic

030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Depression
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Sulfasalazine
Methotrexate
Treatment Outcome
Rheumatoid arthritis
Antirheumatic Agents
Physical therapy
Disease Progression
Drug Therapy
Combination

Female
medicine.symptom
business
Psychosocial
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, 47(3), 178-184. Informa Healthcare
ISSN: 0300-9742
Popis: Objectives: To investigate whether, apart from effects of patient- and disease-related factors, psychosocial factors have additional effects on disease activity; and which factors are most influential during the first year of treatment in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Method: The study assessed 15 month follow-up data from patients in tREACH, a randomized clinical trial comparing initial triple disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug therapy to methotrexate monotherapy, with glucocorticoid bridging in both groups. Patients were evaluated every 3 months and treated to target. Associations between Disease Activity Score (DAS) at 3, 9, and 15 months and psychosocial factors (anxiety, depression, fatigue, and coping with pain) at the previous visit were assessed by multivariable linear regression correcting for demographic, clinical, and treatment-related factors. Results: At 3, 9, and 15 months of follow-up, 265, 251, and 162 patients, respectively, were available for analysis. Baseline anxiety and coping with pain were associated with DAS at 3 months; coping with pain at 6 months was associated with DAS at 9 months, and fatigue at 12 months with DAS at 15 months. Psychosocial factors were moderately correlated. Effects on DAS were mainly due to tender joint count and global health. Conclusion: Psychosocial factors have additional effects on DAS throughout the first year of treatment in early RA. A change was observed from anxiety and coping with pain at baseline being associated with subsequent DAS towards fatigue being associated with subsequent DAS at 12 months. Owing to the explorative nature of this study, more research is needed to confirm this pattern.
Databáze: OpenAIRE