Estrogen effects in allergy and asthma
| Autor: | Rana S. Bonds, Terumi Midoro-Horiuti |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Allergy
medicine.drug_class Immunology Antigen-Presenting Cells Physiology Article chemistry.chemical_compound Th2 Cells Hypersensitivity medicine Humans Immunology and Allergy Estrogen Effects Mast Cells Asthma Extramural business.industry Cell Polarity Estrogens medicine.disease Immunoglobulin Class Switching Environmental Estrogen Xenoestrogen Receptors Estrogen chemistry Estrogen Environmental Pollutants business hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists Hormone |
| Zdroj: | Current Opinion in Allergy & Clinical Immunology. 13:92-99 |
| ISSN: | 1528-4050 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/aci.0b013e32835a6dd6 |
| Popis: | Asthma prevalence and severity are greater in women than in men, and mounting evidence suggests this is in part related to female steroid sex hormones. Of these, estrogen has been the subject of much study. This review highlights recent research exploring the effects of estrogen in allergic disease.Estrogen receptors are found on numerous immunoregulatory cells and estrogen's actions skew immune responses toward allergy. It may act directly to create deleterious effects in asthma, or indirectly via modulation of various pathways including secretory leukoprotease inhibitor, transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 ion channel and nitric oxide production to exert effects on lung mechanics and inflammation. Not only do endogenous estrogens appear to play a role, but environmental estrogens have also been implicated. Environmental estrogens (xenoestrogens) including bisphenol A and phthalates enhance allergic sensitization in animal models and may enhance development of atopic disorders like asthma in humans.Estrogen's role in allergic disease remains complex. As allergic diseases continue to increase in prevalence and affect women disproportionately, gaining a fuller understanding of its effects in these disorders will be essential. Of particular importance may be effects of xenoestrogens on allergic disease. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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