The acoustic voice quality index version 03.01 for the Japanese-speaking population
Autor: | Toshihiko Iwahashi, Chieri Kato, Youri Maryn, Akira Miyauchi, Makoto Ogawa, Hidenori Inohara, Naoki Matsushiro, Hisanori Sasai, Kiyohito Hosokawa, Mio Iwahashi, Misao Yoshida, Shinobu Iwaki, Ben Barsties v. Latoszek |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Percentile Voice Quality Concurrent validity Population Sample (statistics) Speech Acoustics 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences Speech and Hearing 0302 clinical medicine Discriminative model Asian People Speech Production Measurement Statistics Humans 030223 otorhinolaryngology education Mathematics Aged Retrospective Studies education.field_of_study Descriptive statistics Middle Aged LPN and LVN Otorhinolaryngology Female Human medicine Syllable 0305 other medical science |
Zdroj: | Journal of voice |
ISSN: | 0892-1997 |
Popis: | Summary Objectives We aimed to determine the most appropriate syllable number for analyzing the Acoustic Voice Quality Index for the Japanese-speaking population (AVQIv3-JP) and to validate AVQIv3-JP using the determined syllable number. Methods First, we counted how many syllables should be included in each continuous speech (CS) sample to achieve time-balanced analysis between CS and sustained vowel samples using our previous dataset including 336 CS samples with 58 syllables. From the descriptive statistics of the counted syllable numbers, the most appropriate syllable number was identified. Subsequently, we performed validation procedures of AVQIv3-JP using our latest dataset including 455 recordings. Results Thirty Japanese syllables were judged to be the most appropriate syllable number. The concurrent validity of the AVQIv3-JP using 30 syllables was confirmed by Spearman's rho of 0.873. Subsequently, the receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated the excellent discriminative capability of AVQIv3-JP, showing the area under the curve of 0.915. The AVQIv3's original threshold of 2.43 in the Dutch language corresponded to sensitivity and specificity of 64.6% and 97.3%, respectively. In the present study, a threshold of 1.41 achieved the best accuracy with balanced sensitivity and specificity of 84.4% and 85.6%, respectively. Furthermore, the 95th percentile of the control participants exhibited a threshold of 2.06, showing sensitivity and specificity of 72.1% and 93.8%, respectively, as well as reasonable positive and negative likelihood ratios of 11.7 and 0.298, respectively. Conclusion The AVQIv3 using 30 Japanese syllables is a reliable measurement tool for estimating the severity of voice quality and detecting abnormal voices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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