Intentional Observational Clinical Research Design: Innovative Design for Complex Clinical Research Using Advanced Technology
| Autor: | Yoshihiro Kai, Tetsuya Tanioka, Rozzano C. Locsin, Kyoko Osaka, Feni Betriana, Elizabeth Baua, Savina O. Schoenhofer |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Research design
Technology Test data generation Computer science Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis advanced technologies Article nursing intentional observation Health care Humans Natural Language Processing mixed methods research business.industry Multimethodology Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health healthcare Robotics Data science clinical research Medicine Robot novel research design Observational study Artificial intelligence business Delivery of Health Care Gesture |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 18 Issue 21 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11184, p 11184 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
| Popis: | The growing use of robots in nursing and healthcare facilities has prompted increasing research on human–robot interactions. However, specific research designs that can guide researchers to conduct rigorous investigations on human–robot interactions are limited. This paper aims to discuss the development and application of a new research design—the Intentional Observational Clinical Research Design (IOCRD). Data sources to develop the IOCRD were derived from surveyed literature of the past decade, focusing on clinical nursing research and theories relating robotics to nursing and healthcare practice. The distinction between IOCRD and other research design is the simultaneous data generation collected using advanced technological devices, for example, the wireless Bonaly-light electrocardiogram (ECG) to track heart rate variability of research subjects, robot application programs on the iPad mini to control robot speech and gestures, and Natural Language Processing programs. Even though IOCRD was developed for human–robot research, there remain vast opportunities for its use in nursing practice and healthcare. With the unique feature of simultaneous data generation and analysis, an interdisciplinary collaborative research team is strongly suggested. The IOCRD is expected to contribute guidance for researchers in conducting clinical research related to robotics in nursing and healthcare. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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