Screening for common mental disorders using the SRQ-20 in Brazil: what are the alternative strategies for analysis?

Autor: Letícia Marques dos Santos, Caroline Alves Feitosa, Rosemeire L. Fiaccone, Nívea B. da Silva, Leila Denise Alves Ferreira Amorim, Darci Neves dos Santos, Maria Beatriz Barreto do Carmo, Mauricio Lima Barreto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Issue: ahead, Published: 04 SEP 2017
Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
instacron:UFBA
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry v.40 n.2 2018
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry (São Paulo. 1999. Online)
Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
instacron:ABP
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, Iss 0 (2017)
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, Volume: 40, Issue: 2, Pages: 115-122, Published: 30 AUG 2017
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
Popis: Submitted by Maria Creuza Silva (mariakreuza@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-08-06T12:50:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria B. Carmo et al. 2017.pdf: 499359 bytes, checksum: 207b7523bd33b6bdce73cedaa3b4faf1 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T12:50:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria B. Carmo et al. 2017.pdf: 499359 bytes, checksum: 207b7523bd33b6bdce73cedaa3b4faf1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 Objective: To analyze the prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD) assessed with the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), using the established cutoff point, and comparing it with the results of a joint correspondence factor analysis (CFA) and cluster analysis and of a latent class analysis (LCA). Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in an urban sample of 1,095 women aged 19 to 55 years. Joint CFA-cluster analysis and LCA were used. Results: We found a high prevalence of CMD, regardless of classification method (37.6% when using the cutoff point; 44.4% and 52% for LCA and joint CFA-cluster, respectively). The alternative analysis strategies describe the cases more efficiently when compared to the traditional cutoff method, especially regarding more severe symptoms. Both alternative strategies also provide a description of the SRQ-20 dimensions in their particularities, which may be useful for the planning and implementation of specific actions in a given population. Conclusion: The SRQ-20 cutoff point seems to nderestimate the magnitude of CMD among women. The alternative methods of analysis presented herein highlight the different possibilities of using this important instrument of screening for mental health. São Paulo
Databáze: OpenAIRE