Screening level intake estimates of low and no-calorie sweeteners in Argentina, Chile, and Peru

Autor:	Nga L. Tran, Xiaoyu Bi, Leila M. Barraj
Rok vydání:	2021
Předmět:	Sucralose Calorie Latin Americans Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Acesulfame potassium Argentina macromolecular substances Toxicology Beverages chemistry.chemical_compound Environmental health Peru Medicine Humans Chile Saccharin health care economics and organizations Consumption (economics) No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level Aspartame business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health food and beverages General Chemistry General Medicine medicine.disease Obesity chemistry Sweetening Agents business Energy Intake Food Analysis Food Science
Zdroj:	Food additivescontaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposurerisk assessment. 38(12)
ISSN:	1944-0057
Popis:	As obesity rates increase, several countries in Latin America have implemented strategies to curb the consumption of sugars, resulting in reformulations of products with low and no-calorie sweeteners (LNCS). The increased availability of LNCS-containing products raises concerns about the potential risk of exceeding the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI). Information on the intake of LNCS among Latin American countries are limited by the lack of publicly available national consumption data. Using the Budget Method, screening level intake estimates of six LNCS (acesulfame potassium, aspartame, cyclamate, saccharin, steviol glycosides, and sucralose) were derived for Argentina, Chile, and Peru based on national sales data and product labels. Four tiered assessments were conducted where assumption of LNCS use ranged from the most conservative Tier 1 to the more refined yet conservative LNCS use and concentrations in subsequent tiers. The estimated intakes, applicable to the total population as well as children, were below their ADIs for all tiers. For Tier 2 where average LNCS concentrations were assumed present in all LNCS-containing products, intakes were60% of the ADI. Estimates for the more refined tiers were comparable to published estimates based on select subpopulations in these countries, validating the approach used in this study.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::319a6ed431c22e0c4c3be6302db8a171 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34461023 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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