Combining emotion regulation and mindfulness skills for preventing depression relapse : a randomized-controlled study
Autor: | Azucena García-Palacios, Juan C. Pascual, Enric Álvarez, Albert Feliu-Soler, Cristina Carmona, Matilde Elices, Thais Tiana, Joaquim Soler |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
050103 clinical psychology
medicine.medical_specialty Mindfulness lcsh:RC435-571 Psychological intervention law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Recurrence Intervention (counseling) lcsh:Psychiatry Child and adolescent psychiatry medicine Major depression 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Relapse Biological Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Emotion regulation 05 social sciences medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Major depressive disorder Psychology Clinical psychology Psychopathology Research Article |
Zdroj: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation |
Popis: | Dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) skills have become increasingly used to treat several psychiatric conditions, including major depressive disorder (MDD). The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of an intervention that combines emotion regulation and mindfulness skills of DBT to prevent depression relapse/recurrence. A total of 75 individuals (79% females; mean age, 52 years) with a diagnosis of MDD in complete or partial remission were recruited. Participants were randomly allocated either to an intervention combining emotion regulation and mindfulness skills (ER + M group, n = 37) or to a psychoeducative program (n = 38). After the 10-week treatment period, participants were followed for 1 year. Analyses were run in per-protocol (PP) and intention-to-treat (ITT) samples. The primary outcome measure was time to depression relapse/recurrence. ER + M training was not more effective than the control intervention in preventing depression relapse. However, PP and ITT analyses showed that participants trained in ER + M presented a significant reduction in depressive symptoms and overall psychopathology. Based on the PP and ITT analyses, neither of the interventions were related with an increase in dispositional mindfulness. More studies are needed to confirm the efficacy of ER + M to decrease depressive symptoms and overall psychopathology. NCT02747134 . Registered on 20 April 2016. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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