Autor: |
Michael Cimorelli, Michael A. Flynn, Brett Angel, Emily Reimold, Sahil S. Banka, Benjamin Andrien, Aaron Fafarman, Richard Huneke, Andrew Kohut, Steven Wrenn |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
J Cardiovasc Transl Res |
Popis: |
Ultrasound enhancing agents are approved to delineate the endocardial border and opacify the left ventricle cavity (LVC). We present a nested phase change agent (NPCA) designed to enable selective myocardial enhancement without enhancing the LVC by employing a dual-activation mechanism dependent on sufficient ultrasound intensity and the microenvironment of the myocardium. Swine received bolus injections of NPCA while echocardiograms were collected and processed to determine background-subtracted acoustic intensities (AI) in the LVC and septal myocardium. At mechanical index (MI) ≥ 0.8, the NPCA enhanced the myocardium selectively (p lt; 0.001) while the LVC remained at baseline AI. A 5-mL bolus of NPCA enhanced swine myocardium and enhancement persisted for gt; 5 min at 1.4 MI, while hemodynamics and EKG remained normal. Our findings demonstrate that the NPCA enhances swine myocardium selectively without enhancing the LVC. The NPCA could have utility for functional and structural echocardiographic studies with clinical ultrasound using standard settings. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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