Coping Strategies in Liver Transplant Recipients and Caregivers According to Patient Posttraumatic Growth

Autor: M. Luisa Avargues-Navarro, Agustín Martín-Rodríguez, Mercedes Borda-Mas, M. Ángel Gómez-Bravo, J. Pérez-Bernal, M. Ángeles Pérez-San-Gregorio
Přispěvatelé: Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológicos, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Cirugía, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname
Frontiers in Psychology
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
ISSN: 1664-1078
2014-5195
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00018
Popis: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in coping strategies employed by liver transplant recipients and their family members according to patient posttraumatic growth. Two matched groups of 214 liver transplant recipients and 214 family members were selected. The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory and Brief COPE were used. The most relevant results were: (1) Interactive effects in active coping, support (instrumental and emotional) and acceptance strategies, which were all used more by patients with higher growth levels, while their family members showed no differences in use of these strategies by patient growth level. Furthermore, while a low level of patient growth did not mark differences between them and their caregivers, a high level did, patients employing more active coping and support (instrumental and emotional), (2) In both groups a high level of patient growth was associated with more use of positive reframing and denial than a low one, and (3) Self-blame was employed by patients more than by their caregivers. It was concluded that a high level of posttraumatic growth in liver transplant recipients is associated with more use of healthy coping strategies, basically active coping, instrumental support, and emotional support.
This study was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Project PSI2014-51950-P).
Databáze: OpenAIRE