Cognitive behavior therapy for eating disorders versus normalization of eating behavior
| Autor: | Michael Leon, Ulf Brodin, Per Södersten, Michel Zandian, Cecilia Bergh |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Normalization (statistics)
050103 clinical psychology medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Anorexia behavioral disciplines and activities Feeding and Eating Disorders 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience 0302 clinical medicine mental disorders medicine Animals Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychiatry Cognitive Intervention Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Bulimia nervosa 05 social sciences Cognition Feeding Behavior medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Eating disorders Cognitive therapy Eating behavior medicine.symptom Psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Physiologybehavior. 174 |
| ISSN: | 1873-507X |
| Popis: | We examine the science and evidence supporting cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and other eating disorders. Recent trials focusing on the abnormal cognitive and emotional aspects of bulimia have reported a remission rate of about 45%, and a relapse rate of about 30% within one year. However, an early CBT trial that emphasized the normalization of eating behavior had a better outcome than treatment that focused on cognitive intervention. In support of this finding, another treatment, that restores a normal eating behavior using mealtime feedback, has an estimated remission rate of about 75% and a relapse rate of about 10% over five years. Moreover, when eating behavior was normalized, cognitive and emotional abnormalities were resolved at remission without cognitive therapy. The critical aspect of the CBT treatment of bulimia nervosa therefore may actually have been the normalization of eating behavior. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full Text from ScienceDirect