Potential application of Bacillus subtilis SPB1 biosurfactants in laundry detergent formulations: Compatibility study with detergent ingredients and washing performance
Autor: | Imen Ghazala, Mouna Bouassida, Nada Fourati, Semia Ellouze-Chaabouni, Dhouha Ghribi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Chromatography biology 010405 organic chemistry Laundry Stain removal Sodium chemistry.chemical_element Bioengineering Bacillus subtilis 010501 environmental sciences Biodegradation biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Stain 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Sodium sulfate Laundry detergent Research Articles 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Eng Life Sci |
Popis: | Surfactants play a very important role in laundry and household cleaning products ingredients. In this research, the application of lipopeptide biosurfactants, produced by Bacillus subtilis SPB1, in the formulation of a washing powder was investigated. The SPB1 biosurfactant was mixed with sodium tripolyphosphate as a builder and sodium sulfate as filler. The efficiency of the formulated detergent composition with different washing conditions to remove a stain from cotton fabric was examined. The results showed that the formulated detergent was effective in oil removal, with optimal washing conditions of pH, temperature, striate and time of washing system of 7, 65°C, 1000 RPM and 60 min, respectively. A comparative study of different detergent compositions (biosurfactant-based detergent, combined biosurfactant-commercial detergent, and a commercial detergent) for the removal of oil and tea stains, proved that the bio-scouring was more effective (>75%) in terms of the stain removal than the commercial powders ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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