A two-year clinical and economic follow-up of patients on clozapine
Autor: | Gilbert Honigfeld, John Patin |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cost Control MEDLINE Patient Readmission Cohort Studies Dibenzazepines Seizures Schizophrenic Psychology Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Health care medicine Humans Psychiatry Clozapine health care economics and organizations Dose-Response Relationship Drug business.industry Psychiatry and Mental health Hospital admission Emergency medicine Chronic Disease Schizophrenia Mental health care business Cohort study medicine.drug Agranulocytosis Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Hospitalcommunity psychiatry. 41(8) |
ISSN: | 0022-1597 |
Popis: | The long-term efficacy of clozapine therapy and its effect on health care costs were examined over a two-year period. Patients on clozapine showed marked clinical improvement as measured by the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. They also had significantly lower rates of rehospitalization and hospitalization costs than a comparison group of schizophrenic patients who received standard neuroleptic treatment and who were considerably less psychotic at hospital admission. By the second year of the study, savings on mental health care costs averaged $20,000 for each patient on clozapine therapy. The savings were due largely to the patients' change in residence from costly inpatient facilities to less expensive settings in the community. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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