Response Retrieval and Negative Priming: Encoding and Retrieval Specific Effects
Autor: | Mittner, Matthias, Behrendt, Jörg, Schrobsdorff, Hecke, Herrmann, J., Hasselhorn, Marcus |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Biases
Framing and Heuristics PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Problem Solving PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Attention PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Consciousness Cognitive Psychology PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Memory PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Concepts and Categories Social and Behavioral Sciences PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Imagery bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Cognitive Psychology FOS: Psychology PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Language PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Creativity PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Reasoning PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Judgment and Decision Making bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology Psychology PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Cognitive Psychology|Learning |
DOI: | 10.31234/osf.io/by9gf |
Popis: | In a recent debate concerning the origin of the negative priming (NP) effect, evidence for the involvement of retrieval processes during the prime episode has accumulated. Rothermund, Wentura and De Houwer (2005) explain the effect as a product of a conflict between retrieved and current response. Since specific properties of the involved encoding and retrieval mechanisms were not investigated so far, we extend the response-retrieval framework by asking if encoding during prime processing and retrieval-specific processes during probe processing have a modulating influence on the priming effects. In an overlapping-picture task experiment with an explicit variation of the role of the objects in prime and probe, we reproduce the response-retrieval specific response repetition × priming interaction but find a modulation caused by the role of the repeated object in the probe trial. This modulation manifests in a vanishing interaction when the repeated object is a distractor in the probe. We interpret these findings in support of the response retrieval theory of NP and conclude that the retrieval mechanism is more flexible than previously believed since it is sensitive to relevance of the repeated object regarding the experimental task. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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