Complications and risk management in the use of the reaming-irrigator-aspirator (RIA) system: RIA is a safe and reliable method in harvesting autologous bone graft
Autor: | Patrick Haubruck, Gerhard Schmidmaier, Matthias Miska, Michael C. Tanner, Julian Ober, Raban Heller |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
Blood transfusion Medical Doctors medicine.medical_treatment Health Care Providers lcsh:Medicine Logistic regression Biochemistry Fats 0302 clinical medicine Postoperative Complications Medicine and Health Sciences Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Femur Medical Personnel lcsh:Science Musculoskeletal System 030222 orthopedics Multidisciplinary Bone Transplantation Trauma center Hematology Middle Aged Lipids Clinical Laboratory Sciences Professions Area Under Curve Tissue and Organ Harvesting Engineering and Technology Female Anatomy Management Engineering Research Article Adult medicine.medical_specialty Pain Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures Aspirator Transplantation Autologous 03 medical and health sciences Diagnostic Medicine Physicians Humans Blood Transfusion Tibia Hemoglobin Skeleton Aged Surgeons Risk Management business.industry Transfusion Medicine lcsh:R Biology and Life Sciences Proteins Surgery Transplantation Health Care Logistic Models ROC Curve Fractures Ununited People and Places lcsh:Q Population Groupings business Complication |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 4, p e0196051 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | Background Autologous bone grafting (ABG) remains the gold standard for augmentation of bone defects. The RIA system has become more prevalent, but evidence regarding risk management and complications remain scarce. This study presents the risk management and complications associated with RIA in the largest single-center case series to date. Methods All records, operative notes, lab data and radiographs of patients receiving a RIA procedure at Heidelberg´s University Hospital between 01/01/2010 and 31/12/2016 were reviewed. Multivariate logistic regression models adjusting for clinically relevant covariates were used to examine the respective relevance regarding the presence and absence of prolonged postoperative pain (PPP). Results A total of 341 RIA procedures on 306 patients were performed at our level-1 trauma center. The femur was the main donor site (98.53%; N = 336) whereas only in 1.47% (N = 5) the tibia was utilized. A total of 11 patients showed a relevant loss of hemoglobin requiring blood transfusion. A total of 22 patients suffered from PPP directly associated with the RIA procedure resulting in prevalence of 6.45%. The 6 major complications in our study were of diverse origin and all intraoperative complications took place in the early phase of the RIA procedure in our center (2010–2013). Our data revealed influence of sex (p = 0.0459) and age (p = 0.0596) on the criterion PPP. The favored model including sex and age resulted in an AUC of 66.2% (CI: 55.5%-76.9%). Conclusion Perioperative blood loss remains a prevalent complication during RIA reaming. In addition, PPP occurs with a prevalence of 6.45%. This study showed a complication rate of 1.76%, emphasizing RIA´s overall safety and furthermore highlighting the need for vigilance in its application and prior extensive hands-on training of surgeons. Level of Evidence: II. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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