Intensity and temporal patterns of physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk in midlife
| Autor: | Antti M. Kiviniemi, Raija Korpelainen, Riikka Ahola, Maisa Niemelä, Maarit Kangas, Katri Puukka, Vahid Farrahi, Timo Jämsä, Anna-Maiju Leinonen, Juha Auvinen |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Předmět: |
Male
Evening Epidemiology Physical activity Physical exercise 01 natural sciences Metabolic equivalent Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Cluster analysis Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Accelerometry Humans Medicine Longitudinal Studies 030212 general & internal medicine 0101 mathematics Middle aged Exercise Finland Framingham Risk Score Cholesterol business.industry Cholesterol HDL 010102 general mathematics Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged 3. Good health Intensity (physics) chemistry Cardiovascular Diseases Disease risk Female business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Preventive Medicine. 124:33-41 |
| ISSN: | 0091-7435 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.04.023 |
| Popis: | Physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (SED) are associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but the temporal patterns of these behaviors most beneficial for cardiovascular health remain unknown. We aimed to identify the intensity and temporal patterns of PA and SED measured continuously by an accelerometer and their relationship with CVD risk. At the age of 46 years, 4582 members (1916 men; 2666 women) of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study underwent continuous measurement of PA with Polar Active (Polar Electro, Finland) accelerometers for one week. X-means clustering was applied based on 10 min average MET (metabolic equivalent) values during the measurement period. Ten-year risk of CVD was estimated using the Framingham risk model. Most of the participants had low risk for CVD. Four distinct PA clusters were identified that were well differentiable by the intensity and temporal patterns of activity (inactive, evening active, moderately active, very active). A significant difference in 10-year CVD risk across the clusters was found in men (p = 0.028) and women (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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