Risk of major depressive disorder among older persons living in HIV-endemic central and southwestern Uganda

Autor:	Francien Scholten, Kathy Baisley, Monica O. Kuteesa, Janet Seeley, Joseph Mugisha, Eugene Kinyanda
Rok vydání:	2016
Předmět:	Male Gerontology Health (social science) Social Psychology Anti-HIV Agents Cross-sectional study HIV Infections Social class Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences Grip strength Sex Factors 0302 clinical medicine Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Prevalence Back pain Humans Medicine Disabled Persons Uganda 030212 general & internal medicine Aged Depressive Disorder Major Hand Strength business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Cross-Sectional Studies Social Class Back Pain Cohort Major depressive disorder Female medicine.symptom business Demography Cohort study
Zdroj:	AIDS Care. 28:1516-1521
ISSN:	1360-0451 0954-0121
DOI:	10.1080/09540121.2016.1191601
Popis:	Major depressive disorder (MDD) is projected to become the second most common cause of disability by 2020 calling for a better understanding its antecedents across the lifespan and in diverse socio-cultural settings. In this paper we describe the risk factors of MDD among older people (50 years +) living in HIV-endemic central and southwestern Uganda. A cross-sectional study was undertaken among 471 respondents (50 years +) participating in the Wellbeing of Older People's Study cohort of the MRC/UVRI Uganda research Unit on AIDS in Uganda. Participants were from five strata: HIV negative, HIV positive on ART, HIV positive not on ART, having an adult child on ART, and having an adult child who died of HIV. Overall MDD prevalence was 9.2% (95% CI 6.7-12.2%) with a prevalence among males of 7.4% (95% CI 4.0-12.3%) and females of 10.3% (95% CI 7.0-14.3%). Factors significantly associated with MDD included: declining socio-economic status, increasing disability scores, decreasing mean grip strength, reported back pain, and not having hypertension. Marginally associated with MDD was being HIV infected and not on ART.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2a27f6d7e0c2df051a0730021968f837 https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2016.1191601 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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