Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam

Autor: Vo Van Thanh, Nguyen Le Bao Tien, Le Thi Minh Huyen, Pham Gia Anh, Phung Lam Toi, Ngô Thanh Tú, Khuc Thi Hong Hanh, Dang Thi Ngoc Mai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 18
Issue 18
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 9703, p 9703 (2021)
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18189703
Popis: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is defined as temporary or permanent changes in spinal cord function and reflex activity. The objective of this study is to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and activities of daily living (ADL) among postoperative surgery patients with complete cervical SCI in Vietnam and to explore the factors associated with these indices. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 adults in Vietnam from June 2018 to June 2019. The EQ-5D-5L, ADL, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) were applied. Multivariate Tobit regression was adopted to determine factors that were associated with HRQOL, ADL, and IADL. Results: Participants who were in American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) scale group A (ASIA-A) had the lowest ADL, IADL index, and HRQOL score (p <
0.001). HRQoL and ADL were affected by health insurance coverage, occupation, type of fracture, and IADL. Meanwhile, IADL was significantly associated with living areas and ASIA. Low HRQoL among patients suffering from SCI was observed. Attention should be given to outcomes related to a disability during clinical treatment and should be treated effectively in the recovery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE