Smart Rewiring for Network Robustness
Autor: | Marco Tomassini, Hans J. Herrmann, Fabio Daolio, Vitor H. P. Louzada |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Physics - Physics and Society Control and Optimization Computer Networks and Communications Computer science Distributed computing FOS: Physical sciences Network science Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) Management Science and Operations Research Network topology 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas Robustness (computer science) 0103 physical sciences 010306 general physics Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) Modular structure business.industry Applied Mathematics Computer Science - Social and Information Networks Modular design Service provider Nonlinear Sciences - Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems Computational Mathematics business Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO) |
Zdroj: | Journal of Complex Networks |
Popis: | While new forms of attacks are developed every day to compromise essential infrastructures, service providers are also expected to develop strategies to mitigate the risk of extreme failures. In this context, tools of Network Science have been used to evaluate network robustness and propose resilient topologies against attacks. We present here a new rewiring method to modify the network topology improving its robustness, based on the evolution of the network largest component during a sequence of targeted attacks. In comparison to previous strategies, our method lowers by several orders of magnitude the computational effort necessary to improve robustness. Our rewiring also drives the formation of layers of nodes with similar degree while keeping a highly modular structure. This "modular onion-like structure" is a particular class of the onion-like structure previously described in the literature. We apply our rewiring strategy to an unweighted representation of the World Air Transportation network and show that an improvement of 30% in its overall robustness can be achieved through smart swaps of around 9% of its links. Journal of Complex Networks, 2013 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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