A tree-planting decision support tool for urban heat island mitigation

Autor: Tempest D. McCabe, Paige Brochu, Sarabeth Buckley, Catherine Connolly, Lindsey J. Butler, Lucila J. Houttuijn Bloemendaal, Tara K. Miller, Lucy R. Hutyra, Leila Heidari, Zoey R. Werbin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
DOI: 10.1101/821785
Popis: Heat poses an urgent threat to public health in cities, as the urban heat island (UHI) effect can amplify exposures, contributing to high heat-related mortality and morbidity. Urban trees have the potential to mitigate by providing substantial cooling, as well as co-benefits such as reductions in energy consumption. The City of Boston has attempted to expand its urban canopy, yet maintenance costs and high tree mortality have hindered successful canopy expansion. Here, we present an interactive web application called “Right Place, Right Tree - Boston” that aims to support informed decision-making for planting new trees. To highlight priority regions for canopy expansion, we developed a Boston-specific Heat Vulnerability Index (HVI) and present this alongside maps of summer temperatures. We also provide information about tree pests and diseases, suitability of species for various conditions, land ownership, maintenance tips, and alternatives to tree planting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE