JRA-55 based surface dataset for driving ocean–sea-ice models (JRA55-do)
Autor: | Hiroyuki Tsujino, Shinya Kobayashi, Alexandra Bozec, Hiroyuki Tomita, Eric P. Chassignet, Stephen Yeager, William G. Large, Mats Bentsen, Stephen M. Griffies, Hideyuki Nakano, Dai Yamazaki, Yoshiki Komuro, Fabio Boeira Dias, Claus W. Böning, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Enrique N. Curchitser, R. Justin Small, Simona Masina, Who M. Kim, Shogo Urakawa, Yayoi Harada, Simon A. Josey, Jonathan L. Bamber, Julien Le Sommer, Simon J. Marsland, Tatsuo Suzuki, Markus Scheinert, Paul J. Durack, Mehmet Ilicak, Maria Valdivieso, Chiaki Kobayashi |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Surface (mathematics)
Atmospheric Science Ocean model forcing 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences 010505 oceanography Surface fluxes COREs Forcing (mathematics) Atmospheric model Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Oceanography Grid 01 natural sciences Ocean sea 13. Climate action Downwelling Climatology Computer Science (miscellaneous) Radiative transfer Environmental science OMIP Precipitation JRA55-do 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Ocean Modelling, 130 . pp. 79-139. Tsujino, H, Urakawa, S, Nakano, H, Small, R J, Kim, W M, Yeager, S G, Danabasoglu, G, Suzuki, T, Bamber, J L, Bentsen, M, Böning, C W, Bozec, A, Chassignet, E P, Curchitser, E, Boeira Dias, F, Durack, P J, Griffies, S M, Harada, Y, Ilicak, M, Josey, S A, Kobayashi, C, Kobayashi, S, Komuro, Y, Large, W G, Le Sommer, J, Marsland, S J, Masina, S, Scheinert, M, Tomita, H, Valdivieso, M & Yamazaki, D 2018, ' JRA-55 based surface dataset for driving ocean–sea-ice models (JRA55-do) ', Ocean Modelling, vol. 130, pp. 79-139 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.07.002 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.07.002 |
Popis: | We present a new surface-atmospheric dataset for driving ocean–sea-ice models based on Japanese 55-year atmospheric reanalysis (JRA-55), referred to here as JRA55-do. The JRA55-do dataset aims to replace the CORE interannual forcing version 2 (hereafter called the CORE dataset), which is currently used in the framework of the Coordinated Ocean-ice Reference Experiments (COREs) and the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP). A major improvement in JRA55-do is the refined horizontal grid spacing (∼ 55 km) and temporal interval (3 hr). The data production method for JRA55-do essentially follows that of the CORE dataset, whereby the surface fields from an atmospheric reanalysis are adjusted relative to reference datasets. To improve the adjustment method, we use high-quality products derived from satellites and from several other atmospheric reanalysis projects, as well as feedback on the CORE dataset from the ocean modelling community. Notably, the surface air temperature and specific humidity are adjusted using multi-reanalysis ensemble means. In JRA55-do, the downwelling radiative fluxes and precipitation, which are affected by an ambiguous cloud parameterisation employed in the atmospheric model used for the reanalysis, are based on the reanalysis products. This approach represents a notable change from the CORE dataset, which imported independent observational products. Consequently, the JRA55-do dataset is more self-contained than the CORE dataset, and thus can be continually updated in near real-time. The JRA55-do dataset extends from 1958 to the present, with updates expected at least annually. This paper details the adjustments to the original JRA-55 fields, the scientific rationale for these adjustments, and the evaluation of JRA55-do. The adjustments successfully corrected the biases in the original JRA-55 fields. The globally averaged features are similar between the JRA55-do and CORE datasets, implying that JRA55-do can suitably replace the CORE dataset for use in driving global ocean–sea-ice models. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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