The diagnostic value of TROP-2, SLP-2 and CD56 expression in papillary thyroid carcinoma
Autor: | Lijuan Zhang, He Shi, Zhixiao Wang, Chengzhou Zhang, Xiaoyun Liu, Huanhuan Chen, Xueyang Yang, Dai Cui, Yifang Hu |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Pathology medicine.medical_specialty endocrine system diseases Biopsy Fine-Needle Cell Count Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Malignancy Thyroid carcinoma 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Antigens Neoplasm Biomarkers Tumor medicine Humans Diagnostic biomarker RNA Neoplasm Thyroid Neoplasms business.industry Thyroid Membrane Proteins Blood Proteins General Medicine Follicular Adenomas medicine.disease Immunohistochemistry CD56 Antigen Carcinoma Papillary humanities Staining Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Thyroid Cancer Papillary 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Biomarker (medicine) Female business Cell Adhesion Molecules |
Zdroj: | European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 275:2127-2134 |
ISSN: | 1434-4726 0937-4477 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00405-018-5045-x |
Popis: | The study aimed to explore some novel diagnostic biomarkers for papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) by identifying the different expression of TROP-2, SLP-2 and CD56 in benign and malignant thyroid lesions. We evaluated the mRNA expressions of TROP-2 and SLP-2 in fine needle aspirates (FNAs) which contained 10 PTCs and 10 benign follicular adenomas (FAs) using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of TROP-2, SLP-2 and CD56 was also performed on postoperative samples of 30 PTCs and 29 FAs. Membranous or cytoplasmic staining in > 10% of cells was considered as positive. Diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value (NPV) and diagnostic accuracy of these three biomarkers were carried out. We further analyzed the associations between the clinical features and the expressions of markers in PTCs. The mRNA expressions of both TROP-2 and SLP-2 were increased substantially in PTCs in comparison with those in FAs (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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