Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for Driving Phobia Disorder (2): System Refinement and Verification

Autor: Charles V. Trappey, Chia Ming Chang, Routine R.T. Kuo, Aislyn P.C. Lin, Amy J.C. Trappey, Meng Chao Tsai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
050103 clinical psychology
Biodata
genetic structures
Applied psychology
Virtual reality
behavioral disciplines and activities
lcsh:Technology
physiological signals
Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy
lcsh:Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Driving phobia
mental disorders
medicine
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
General Materials Science
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Phobias
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
05 social sciences
virtual reality exposure therapy
General Engineering
medicine.disease
driving phobia
humanities
lcsh:QC1-999
030227 psychiatry
Computer Science Applications
Distress
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
post-traumatic stress disorder
System framework
Psychology
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Anxiety disorder
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 347, p 347 (2021)
Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 1
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: Driving phobia is a widespread anxiety disorder in modern society. Driving phobia disorders often cause difficulties in people&rsquo
s professional and social activities. A growing trend for treating driving phobia is to apply virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET). We refined the system&rsquo
s performance based on the previous research publication and have conducted a VRET pre-test research study with treatment and control group subjects to demonstrate the effectiveness of VRET. Some systemic problems were discovered in the first published experiment. For example, the experimental process and the virtual reality (VR) driving scenarios had to be modified to reflect realistic scenarios causing the fear of driving. These issues were identified and improvements made and verified in this research. A total of 130 subjects completed the driving behavior survey. Thirty subjects were randomly drawn from the subjects with high driving fear questionnaire scores and were invited to participate in the treatment experiments. The latest research presents the refined VRET for driving phobia disorders, including the revised system framework, the main modules and integration, and the subjects&rsquo
biodata collection, management, and analysis. The experiment results provide strong evidence that the refined VRET design helps subjects overcome driving phobias. The subjects&rsquo
subjective distress and fear of driving are reduced significantly through the implementation of VRET.
Databáze: OpenAIRE