Contamination level and exposure assessment to Aflatoxin M1 in Jordanian infant milk formulas
Autor: | Saddam S. Awaisheh, Rania M Al-Groom, J. Al-Khaza’leh, Ala'a Al-Bakheit, Basim A. Al-Dababseh, Razan J. Rahahleh |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Tolerable daily intake
Infants milk formula 0303 health sciences Aflatoxin contamination level Jordan exposure assessment lcsh:TP368-456 030306 microbiology Daily intake 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Aflatoxins M1 Contamination 040401 food science Article Toxicology 03 medical and health sciences lcsh:Food processing and manufacture 0404 agricultural biotechnology Starter Farm level Estimated Daily Intake Food Science Exposure assessment Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Italian Journal of Food Safety, Vol 8, Iss 3 (2019) Italian Journal of Food Safety |
ISSN: | 2239-7132 |
Popis: | Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is a principal hydroxylated-aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) metabolite, and has been classified as possible human carcinogen (group 2B). The aim of this study was to survey the contamination level, estimated daily intake (EDI) and tolerable daily intake % (TDI%) of AFM1 in Jordanian infant milk formulas. A total of 120 samples, 48 starter and 72 follow-on formula samples were collected and analyzed using ELISA technique. Of the 120 surveyed samples, 58 (48.33%) were AFM1-positive and exceeded the EU maximum limit for AFM1 in IMF (25 ng/kg). The average AFM1 concentration was 69.93 and 84.78 ng AFM1/kg, with range of |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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