Study of charm production in the forward cone at energy ELab ∼ 75 TeV with a two-storey X-ray emulsion chamber exposed at, mountain altitudes

Autor: V. I. Galkin, V.N. Kulikov, R. A. Mukhamedshin, V. S. Puchkov, S. E. Pyatovsky, M. G. Kogan, A. V. Vargasov, S. I. Nazarov, A. S. Borisov, A. P. Chubenko, Z. M. Guseva, A. E. Morozov, V. G. Denisova, G. P. Shoziyoev, M. D. Smirnova, E. A. Kanevskaya
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 99, p 10004 (2015)
Popis: The origin of the cosmic ray hadron excess observed in a deep uniform lead X-ray emulsion chamber (XREC) at depths larger than 70 radiation lengths is analyzed. We present preliminary experimental data on the absorption of cosmic ray hadrons in the two-storey XREC with a large air gap exposed at the Tien Shan mountains. The design of the chamber was especially invented to prove the hypothesis on a substantial increase of the charm particle production cross section with energy at ELab ∼ 75 TeV as the main source of the darkness spot excess observed on X-ray films. Experimental data obtained with both a 2-storey XREC and a deep uniform XREC are compared with simulation results calculated with the FANSY 1.0 model. The comparison reveals a qualitative agreement between experimental and simulated data under the assumption of high values of charm particle production cross section at ELab ∼ 75 TeV in the forward kinematic region at xLab > 0.1.
Databáze: OpenAIRE