Signaling in the tomato immunity against fusarium oxysporum

Autor: Ismael Rodrigo, M. Pilar López-Gresa, José María Bellés, Francisco Hernández-Aparicio, Purificación Lisón
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
natural products
Pharmaceutical Science
tomato
01 natural sciences
Analytical Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Solanum lycopersicum
Fusarium
Drug Discovery
Plant Immunity
Abscisic acid
Plant Proteins
0303 health sciences
Natural products
biology
Jasmonic acid
food and beverages
metabolomics
Fusarium wilt
volatiles
Biochemistry
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Molecular Medicine
GC-MS
Signal Transduction
Volatiles
Article
Tomato
lcsh:QD241-441
Biotic interaction
03 medical and health sciences
Metabolomics
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Fusarium oxysporum
Metabolome
BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Plant Diseases
030304 developmental biology
Organic Chemistry
fungi
biology.organism_classification
biotic interaction
chemistry
Salicylic acid
010606 plant biology & botany
Zdroj: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
Molecules
Volume 26
Issue 7
RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 1818, p 1818 (2021)
Popis: New strategies of control need to be developed with the aim of economic and environmental sustainability in plant and crop protection. Metabolomics is an excellent platform for both understanding the complex plant–pathogen interactions and unraveling new chemical control strategies. GC-MS-based metabolomics, along with a phytohormone analysis of a compatible and incompatible interaction between tomato plants and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, revealed the specific volatile chemical composition and the plant signals associated with them. The susceptible tomato plants were characterized by the over-emission of methyl- and ethyl-salicylate as well as some fatty acid derivatives, along with an activation of salicylic acid and abscisic acid signaling. In contrast, terpenoids, benzenoids, and 2-ethylhexanoic acid were differentially emitted by plants undergoing an incompatible interaction, together with the activation of the jasmonic acid (JA) pathway. In accordance with this response, a higher expression of several genes participating in the biosynthesis of these volatiles, such as MTS1, TomloxC,TomloxD, and AOS, as well as JAZ7, a JA marker gene, was found to be induced by the fungus in these resistant plants. The characterized metabolome of the immune tomato plants could lead to the development of new resistance inducers against Fusarium wilt treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE