Landscape-permafrost conditions and factors of summer runoff formation of small coastal lowland rivers
Autor: | Marina Nuteveket, Viktor Shepelev, Oleg Tregubov, Evgeniy Shekman, Boris Gartsman, Konstantin Uyagansky, Anna Tarbeeva, Liudmila Lebedeva |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:GE1-350
Hydrology geography geography.geographical_feature_category 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences 0207 environmental engineering Drainage basin 02 engineering and technology Permafrost 01 natural sciences Active layer Environmental science Precipitation 020701 environmental engineering Surface runoff Meltwater River regime lcsh:Environmental sciences Groundwater 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 163, p 05015 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2267-1242 |
DOI: | 10.1051/e3sconf/202016305015 |
Popis: | River feed and flow regime in the Anadyr lowland remain stable with significant interannual fluctuations in the amount of summer precipitation (70-180 mm). The lack of summer precipitation is compensated by the suprapermafrost groundwater of the active layer, which is formed by meltwater from seasonal underground ice. In July 2019, complex permafrost-hydrological studies were conducted in the Ugolnaya-Dionisia river basin (Chukotka, Russia) to determine the patterns of formation and dynamics of underground and surface runoff. Seasonal active layer groundwater storage that formed as a result of the melting of seasonal ice was estimated. The territory was classified according to the unite discharge, potential and established water sources. Patterns and factors of seasonal and daily dynamics of the river regime are revealed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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