Initiating transitional care for adolescents with cystic fibrosis at the age of 12 is both feasible and promising
Autor: | M Presfeldt, M Brask, Pernille Grarup Hertz, A M S Dalager, Grete Teilmann, Ida N. Damgaard, Marianne Skov, Mathias G Holgersen, Kim G. Nielsen, Kirsten A Boisen |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Evening Adolescent Cystic Fibrosis Cystic fibrosis 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life 030225 pediatrics medicine Humans Outpatient clinic Transitional care Prospective Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Child business.industry Health Plan Implementation Transitional Care General Medicine medicine.disease University hospital Quality Improvement Checklist Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | Acta Paediatrica. 107:1977-1982 |
ISSN: | 0803-5253 |
Popis: | Aim Adolescence is a vulnerable period in cystic fibrosis, associated with declining lung function. This study described, implemented and evaluated a transition programme for adolescents. Methods We conducted a single centre, nonrandomised and noncontrolled prospective programme at the cystic fibrosis centre at Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet from 2010 to 2011, assessing patients aged 12-18 at baseline and after 12 months. Changes implemented included staff training on communication, a more youth-friendly feel to the outpatient clinic, the introduction of youth consultations partly alone with the adolescent, and a parents' evening focusing on cystic fibrosis in adolescence. Lung function and body mass index (BMI) were measured monthly and adolescents were assessed for their readiness for transition and quality of life at baseline and 12 months. Results We found that 40 (98%) of the eligible patients participated and youth consultations were successfully implemented with no dropouts. The readiness checklist score increased significantly over the one-year study period, indicating increased readiness for transfer and self-care. Overall quality of life, lung function and BMI remained stable during the study period. Conclusion A well-structured transition programme for cystic fibrosis patients as young as 12 years of age proved to be both feasible and sustainable. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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