Performance of radiation survey meters in X- and gamma-radiation fields
Autor: | Djordje Lazarevic, Danijela Arandjic, Olivera Ciraj-Bjelac, Milos Zivanovic, Sandra Ceklic |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Radiation
Scintillator Radiation Dosage 01 natural sciences Particle detector 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Radiation Protection 0302 clinical medicine Optics Radiation Monitoring law 0103 physical sciences Humans Geiger counter Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Radiometry Physics Photons Survey meter Radiological and Ultrasound Technology 010308 nuclear & particles physics business.industry X-Rays Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Gamma ray Equipment Design General Medicine Gamma Rays Scintillation counter Scintillation Counting Radiation protection business |
Zdroj: | Radiation Protection Dosimetry |
ISSN: | 1742-3406 0144-8420 |
DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/ncu246 |
Popis: | The aim of this work was to investigate the different types of radiation detectors commonly used for radiation protection purposes as survey meters. The study was performed on survey meters that use different detectors as ionisation chamber, Geiger Mueller (GM) counter and scintillation detector. For each survey meter, energy dependence and angular response in X-and gamma-radiation fields was tested. The following commercially available survey meters were investigated: ionisation chambers Victoreen 451P, Babyline 31 and VA-J-15A, Geiger counter MRK-M87, 6150 AD6 and FAG FH 40F2 and scintillation counter 6150 ADB. As a source of gamma radiation, Cs-137 and Co-60 were used whereas X-ray radiation fields were generated using an X-ray unit. The radiation characteristics of the survey meters were mostly in compliance with references estimated by standard IEC 1017-2. However, some of them showed larger deviation at lower energies. GM counters exhibit strong energy dependence for low-energy photons. 2nd International Conference on Radiation and Dosimetry in Various Fields of Research RAD and The 2nd East European Radon Symposium (SEERAS), May 27-30, 2014, Nis, Serbia |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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