Senile plaques and neurofibrillary changes in the brain of an aged lemurian primate, Microcebus murinus

Autor: Arlette Petter, N. Mestre, Noëlle Bons
Přispěvatelé: École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2), Mestre-Frances, Nadine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1970
Předmět:
Male
Aging
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
Amyloid
Microcebus murinus
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Hippocampus
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Degenerative disease
Cortex (anatomy)
Basal ganglia
medicine
Neurites
Animals
Senile plaques
[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
biology
Behavior
Animal

General Neuroscience
Brain
Neurofibrillary tangle
Neurofibrillary Tangles
Anatomy
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
medicine.anatomical_structure
Female
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Neurology (clinical)
sense organs
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Alzheimer's disease
Cheirogaleidae
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Aging
Neurobiology of Aging, Elsevier, 1970, 13 (1), pp.99-105
ISSN: 0197-4580
Popis: International audience; In some aged Microcebus brains (8- to 11-year-old animals) dramatic atrophy is found, particularly of the cortex, the hippocampus, the basal ganglia, the brainstem and the cerebellum, associated with a conspicuous increase in the size of the cerebral ventricles. These morphological changes are accompanied by certain histological profiles indicative of pathology. In the cortex, these histological changes consist of 1) a large number of senile plaques composed of degenerated neurites sometimes surrounding an amyloid plaque, 2) amyloid deposits in the vascular walls and 3) dense bundles of argyrophilic filaments in numerous pyramidal neurons. All these lesions resemble changes associated with Alzheimer's disease in man. The degenerative changes observed in the Microcebus brain are accompanied by behavioral changes. At the moment these preliminary studies, carried out on the smallest of all primates, do not prove that the degeneration is of the Alzheimer type, but do indicate that Microcebus murinus may well be a good model for the study of cerebral aging, providing a comparison with cerebral ageing in humans. The size, life span and cost of the animal provide further advantages when compared with other nonhuman primates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE