Adolescents' Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior: A Pathway in Reducing Overweight and Obesity. The PRALIMAP 2-Year Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
| Autor: | Abdou Y. Omorou, Johanne Langlois, Edith Lecomte, Anne Vuillemin, Serge Briançon |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation. Approches épidémiologiques et psychologiques. ( APEMAC - EA 4360 ), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ) -Université de Lorraine ( UL ), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] ( CNAM ), Maladies chroniques, santé perçue, et processus d'adaptation (APEMAC), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM) |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Psychological intervention MESH : Overweight Overweight law.invention Body Mass Index 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial MESH : Exercise law Weight loss Surveys and Questionnaires Outcome Assessment Health Care MESH: Obesity Cluster Analysis Orthopedics and Sports Medicine MESH : Female 030212 general & internal medicine 2. Zero hunger [ SDV.SPEE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie 3. Good health MESH : Obesity Female medicine.symptom MESH : Surveys and Questionnaires MESH: Sedentary Lifestyle medicine.medical_specialty MESH : Outcome Assessment (Health Care) Adolescent MESH : Male Health Promotion Disease cluster MESH: Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences 030225 pediatrics MESH : Adolescent medicine MESH : Cluster Analysis Humans Obesity MESH: Surveys and Questionnaires MESH: Overweight MESH: Outcome Assessment (Health Care) Exercise MESH: Adolescent MESH: Humans business.industry Weight change MESH : Humans medicine.disease MESH: Cluster Analysis MESH: Male MESH : Body Mass Index MESH: Exercise MESH : Sedentary Lifestyle MESH : Health Promotion Physical therapy MESH: Health Promotion [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie Sedentary Behavior business Body mass index MESH: Female |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Physical Activity and Health Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Human Kinetics, 2015, 12 (5), pp.628-635. 〈10.1123/jpah.2014-0035〉 Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Human Kinetics, 2015, 12 (5), pp.628-635. ⟨10.1123/jpah.2014-0035⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1543-5474 1543-3080 |
| DOI: | 10.1123/jpah.2014-0035〉 |
| Popis: | Background:explaining why and how overweight prevention programs were effective was a real need; especially the potential role of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) should be highlighted. This study aimed to evaluate the 2-year effectiveness of a screening and care strategy in adolescents’ weight reduction with regards to PA and SB change.Methods:1745 adolescents aged 15.1 years from PRALIMAP trial was included (n = 840 for screening and care group and n = 905 for control group). PA and SB time (international physical activity questionnaire: IPAQ), body mass index (BMI), and BMI z-score were assessed at inclusion and after 2-year intervention. Hierarchical mixed models were applied.Results:Compared with the control group, screening and care strategy was associated with an increase in global PA (58 min/week), a moderate PA (43 min/week), the adherence to the French PA guidelines (OR = 1.3), and a decrease in SB (−198 min/week). The 2-year weight change decreased when adjusted for PA and SB suggesting that the effect of screening and care strategy was partly mediated by PA and SB.Conclusion:Screening and care intervention seemed to be effective in increasing PA and decreasing SB. The induced PA and SB modifications contributed to the observed weight change. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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