Evaluating the Effects of Guided Coaching Calls on Engagement and Outcomes for Online Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Autor: | Jennifer Krafft, Michael P. Twohig, Carter H. Davis, Michael E. Levin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Routledge |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
050103 clinical psychology Applied psychology education Psychological intervention Coaching Acceptance and commitment therapy Distance Counseling 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Guided self-help Phone Secondary analysis eHealth Humans Psychology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Students Electronic Mail business.industry 05 social sciences 030227 psychiatry Telephone Clinical Psychology Mental Health Therapist guidance Internet interventions Female business human activities Internet-Based Intervention |
Zdroj: | Psychology Student Research |
Popis: | Previous research indicates mixed results for guided support with online interventions. The current secondary analysis evaluated the effects of phone coaching from a dismantling trial of online acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in a sample of 136 distressed college students randomized to one of three versions of an ACT website. Participants were randomized to receive email prompts alone (non-coaching condition) or email plus phone coaching (coaching condition). Results indicated no differences between the coaching and non-coaching conditions on program engagement, program satisfaction, mental health outcomes, and almost all psychological flexibility processes. However, participants in the coaching condition reported stronger pre- to posttreatment improvements in psychological inflexibility than the non-coaching condition. This effect was moderated by ACT component condition, with larger pre- to posttreatment effects from coaching on psychological inflexibility in the values/committed action condition and weaker improvements from coaching in the acceptance/defusion condition. Overall, results indicate online self-guided ACT interventions with email prompts are sufficient for addressing college student mental health and that phone coaching provided minimal additional benefit. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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