Electrically detected magnetic resonance of ion-implantation damage centers in silicon large-scale integrated circuits
Autor: | Y. Mochizuki, Takahide Umeda, Kouichi Hamada, K. Okonogi |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Silicon business.industry Analytical chemistry Dangling bond General Physics and Astronomy chemistry.chemical_element Integrated circuit law.invention Metal Ion implantation Semiconductor chemistry law visual_art MOSFET ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING visual_art.visual_art_medium Optoelectronics business Leakage (electronics) |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Physics. 94:7105-7111 |
ISSN: | 1089-7550 0021-8979 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.1623608 |
Popis: | application/pdf We used electrically detected magnetic resonance to study the microscopic structure of ion-implantation-induced point defects that remained in large-scale Si integrated circuits (Si LSIs). Two types of defects were detected in the source/drain (n+-type) region of 0.25-µm-gate-length n-channel metal oxide semiconductor field-effect-transistors on LSIs: (i) a spin-1 Si dangling-bond (DB) pair in divacancy–oxygen complexes (DB–DB distance, R[approximate]0.6 nm); and (ii) a series of larger Si vacancies involving distant Si DBs (R>=1.4 nm). These vacancy-type defects were much more thermally stable in Si LSIs than those in bulk Si crystals. We suggested two physical mechanisms for this enhanced stability: internal mechanical stress and oxygen incorporation in the active regions of LSIs. After examining the relationship between the defects and current–voltage characteristics, we concluded that these defects are distributed in the near-surface n+-type region close to the gate and that they are the source of the gate-induced drain leakage currents. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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