Salt and Aroma Compound Distributions Influence Flavour Release and Temporal Perception While Eating Hot-Served Flans

Autor: Etienne Sémon, Thierry Thomas-Danguin, Marion Emorine, Chantal Septier, Sylvie Cordelle, Christophe Martin, Christian Salles
Přispěvatelé: Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] (CSGA), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Plateforme Chemosens [Dijon], Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
030309 nutrition & dietetics
Food Handling
Flavour
Pharmaceutical Science
Mass Spectrometry
Analytical Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Drug Discovery
Aroma compound
salt
Food science
2. Zero hunger
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
biology
spatial distribution
food and beverages
Taste Perception
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
040401 food science
Taste intensity
temporal dominance of sensations
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Taste
Molecular Medicine
Salt (chemistry)
alternate time intensity
Article
lcsh:QD241-441
03 medical and health sciences
0404 agricultural biotechnology
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Humans
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Sodium Chloride
Dietary

Aroma
flavour release
Organic Chemistry
biology.organism_classification
Flavoring Agents
chemistry
aroma
Food products
Odorants
Salts
Salty taste
descriptive sensory analysis
Temporal perception
[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
Food Analysis
Zdroj: Molecules
Volume 26
Issue 5
Molecules, MDPI, 2021, 26 (5), pp.1300. ⟨10.3390/molecules26051300⟩
Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 1300, p 1300 (2021)
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26051300⟩
Popis: International audience; To counteract the negative effect of salt overconsumption on health, strategies have been developed to reduce the salt content in food products. Among them, two promising strategies based on odour-induced saltiness enhancement and the heterogeneous distribution of flavour compounds were combined and assessed in four-layer cream-based snacks. To investigate the relationship between saltiness enhancement, temporal release and perception of flavour compounds in hot snacks with heterogeneous distribution of salt and aroma compounds, complementary techniques were used: nose space PTR-Tof-MS (Proton Transfer Reaction-Time of Flight–Mass Spectrometry) to assess the release of aroma compounds in vivo, and ATI (Alternate Time-Intensity) and TDS Temporal Dominance of Sensations) to evaluate perception as a function of time. The obtained results confirmed that the strategy of concentrating salt in the outer layer of a multilayer product was the optimal solution with respect to taste intensity. Heterogeneous salt distribution decreased aroma compound release and consequently aroma intensity but in different ways according to both salt and added aroma distribution in the food matrix. The salty taste enhancement could be due to the initial strong dominance of the salty sensation at the very beginning of the eating process. The involved mechanisms rely on a combination of physico-chemical and perceptual effects which are not clear yet.
Databáze: OpenAIRE