Unilateral Acupuncture Reduces Postoperative Pain Scores in Children Undergoing Adenotonsillectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
| Autor: | Haddier M Midan, Hossam M Atef, Salah A. Ismail, Mohamed E Abuelnaga |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
adenotonsillectomy
business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Postoperative pain law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Primary outcome Swallowing Randomized controlled trial 030202 anesthesiology law Anesthesia Vomiting Acupuncture Medicine medicine.symptom Journal of Pain Research postoperative pain business Adverse effect acupuncture 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Original Research |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Pain Research |
| ISSN: | 1178-7090 |
| Popis: | Salah A Ismail, Hossam M Atef, Mohamed E Abuelnaga, Haddier M Midan Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptCorrespondence: Mohamed E AbuelnagaDepartment of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, The Ring Road, P.O. Box: 41522, Ismailia City, EgyptTel +201004150671Fax +20643208543Email Mohamed_abuelnga@med.suez.edu.egPurpose: Acupuncture ameliorates several pain disorders including postoperative pain. This can help to decrease the need for postoperative analgesics. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture as an adjuvant scheme reduce both intraoperative and postoperative analgesia needs in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.Methods: This was a randomized controlled single-blinded trial that was performed over sixty children scheduled for adenotonsillectomy. They were randomly allocated to either an intervention group that received general anesthesia plus acupuncture or a control group which received general anesthesia alone. The primary outcome was the measurement of postoperative pain scores. Secondary outcomes included measurement of time to the first request of postoperative analgesia, the number of children requesting postoperative analgesics in the first 2 hours, the incidence of postoperative complications including postoperative nausea and/or vomiting (PONV), and emergence agitation (EA).Results: AThe Wong-Baker FACES pain scores at rest and on swallowing were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group postoperatively. The time to the first request of postoperative analgesia was delayed in the intervention group versus the control group, with less number of patients who have requested additional analgesia during the first 2 hours postoperatively. Postoperative agitation was lower in the intervention group versus the control group patients. However, the incidence of PONV was not statistically different between study groups.Conclusion: Combined acupuncture with general anesthesia in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy provided better postoperative pain control with no adverse effects.Keywords: acupuncture, adenotonsillectomy, postoperative pain |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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