Deep phenotyping of 34,128 adult patients hospitalised with COVID-19 in an international network study

Autor: María Aragón, Peter R. Rijnbeek, Jennifer C E Lane, Seok Young Song, Alexander Davydov, Kristin Kostka, Asieh Golozar, Maria Tereza Fernandes Abrahão, Christian G. Reich, Nigam H. Shah, Haini Wen, Lin Zhang, Daniel R. Morales, Belay Birlie Yimer, Oleg Zhuk, Thomas Falconer, Aedín C. Culhane, Carlos Areia, Juan M. Banda, Jimyung Park, Jill Hardin, Andrew E. Williams, Rupa Makadia, Weihua Gao, Fredrik Nyberg, George Hripcsak, Yonghua Jing, Hokyun Jeon, Albert Prats-Uribe, Michael E. Matheny, Matthew E. Spotnitz, Thamir M. Alshammari, Osaid Alser, Rae Woong Park, Martijn J. Schuemie, Jose D. Posada, Paras P. Mehta, Seng Chan You, Salvatore Volpe, Gowtham A. Rao, Hamed Abedtash, Hyejin Lee, Chi Young Jung, Benjamin Skov Kaas-Hansen, Sergio Fernandez-Bertolin, Vojtech Huser, Kristine E. Lynch, Yeunsook Rho, Anna Ostropolets, Patrick B. Ryan, Amanda Alberga, Seamus Kent, Jaehyeong Cho, Spyros Kolovos, Azza Shoaibi, Marc A. Suchard, Heba Alghoul, Yeesuk Kim, Denys Kaduk, David Vizcaya, Frank J. DeFalco, Joel N. Swerdel, Karthik Natarajan, Scott L. DuVall, Daniel Prieto-Alhambra, Lisa M. Schilling, Talita Duarte-Salles, Edward Burn, Anthony G. Sena
Přispěvatelé: Medical Informatics
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
020205 medical informatics
characteristics
General Physics and Astronomy
Comorbidity
02 engineering and technology
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Epidemiology
Pandemic
80 and over
Prevalence
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Viral
030212 general & internal medicine
Young adult
lcsh:Science
Aged
80 and over

Multidisciplinary
Age Factors
Middle Aged
3. Good health
Hospitalization
Infectious Diseases
Pneumonia & Influenza
Female
Coronavirus Infections
Human
Cohort study
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
phenotype
Science
Pneumonia
Viral

MEDLINE
and over
comorbidities
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Sex Factors
Influenza
Human

Republic of Korea
network study
medicine
Humans
Pandemics
Aged
influence
International network
business.industry
COVID-19
Pneumonia
General Chemistry
medicine.disease
Influenza
United States
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Spain
lcsh:Q
business
Demography
Zdroj: Burn, E, You, S C, Sena, A G, Kostka, K, Abedtash, H, Abrahão, M T F, Alberga, A, Alghoul, H, Alser, O, Alshammari, T M, Aragon, M, Areia, C, Banda, J M, Cho, J, Culhane, A C, Davydov, A, DeFalco, F J, Duarte-Salles, T, DuVall, S, Falconer, T, Fernandez-Bertolin, S, Gao, W, Golozar, A, Hardin, J, Hripcsak, G, Huser, V, Jeon, H, Jing, Y, Jung, C Y, Kaas-Hansen, B S, Kaduk, D, Kent, S, Kim, Y, Kolovos, S, Lane, J C E, Lee, H, Lynch, K E, Makadia, R, Matheny, M E, Mehta, P P, Morales, D R, Natarajan, K, Nyberg, F, Ostropolets, A, Park, R W, Park, J, Posada, J D, Prats-Uribe, A, Rao, G, Reich, C, Rho, Y, Rijnbeek, P, Schilling, L M, Schuemie, M, Shah, N H, Shoaibi, A, Song, S, Spotnitz, M, Suchard, M A, Swerdel, J N, Vizcaya, D, Volpe, S, Wen, H, Williams, A E, Yimer, B B, Zhang, L, Zhuk, O, Prieto-Alhambra, D & Ryan, P 2020, ' Deep phenotyping of 34,128 adult patients hospitalised with COVID-19 in an international network study ', Nature Communications, vol. 11, no. 1, 5009 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18849-z
medRxiv
article-version (status) pre
article-version (number) 1
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020)
Nature communications, vol 11, iss 1
Nature Communications, 11(1):5009. Nature Publishing Group
Burn, E, You, S C, Sena, A G, Kostka, K, Abedtash, H, Abrahão, M T F, Alberga, A, Alghoul, H, Alser, O, Alshammari, T M, Aragon, M, Areia, C, Banda, J M, Cho, J, Culhane, A C, Davydov, A, DeFalco, F J, Duarte-Salles, T, DuVall, S, Falconer, T, Fernandez-Bertolin, S, Gao, W, Golozar, A, Hardin, J, Hripcsak, G, Huser, V, Jeon, H, Jing, Y, Jung, C Y, Kaas-Hansen, B S, Kaduk, D, Kent, S, Kim, Y, Kolovos, S, Lane, J C E, Lee, H, Lynch, K E, Makadia, R, Matheny, M E, Mehta, P P, Morales, D R, Natarajan, K, Nyberg, F, Ostropolets, A, Park, R W, Park, J, Posada, J D, Prats-Uribe, A, Rao, G, Reich, C, Rho, Y, Rijnbeek, P, Schilling, L M, Schuemie, M, Shah, N H, Shoaibi, A, Song, S, Spotnitz, M, Suchard, M A, Swerdel, J N, Vizcaya, D, Volpe, S, Wen, H, Williams, A E, Yimer, B B, Zhang, L, Zhuk, O, Prieto-Alhambra, D & Ryan, P 2020, ' Deep phenotyping of 34,128 adult patients hospitalised with COVID-19 in an international network study ', Nature Communications, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 5009 . https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18849-z
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18849-z
Popis: Background To better understand the profile of individuals with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), we characterised individuals hospitalised with COVID-19 and compared them to individuals previously hospitalised with influenza. Methods We report the characteristics (demographics, prior conditions and medication use) of patients hospitalised with COVID-19 between December 2019 and April 2020 in the US (Columbia University Irving Medical Center [CUIMC], STAnford Medicine Research data Repository [STARR-OMOP], and the Department of Veterans Affairs [VA OMOP]) and Health Insurance Review & Assessment [HIRA] of South Korea. Patients hospitalised with COVID-19 were compared with patients previously hospitalised with influenza in 2014–19. Results 6,806 (US: 1,634, South Korea: 5,172) individuals hospitalised with COVID-19 were included. Patients in the US were majority male (VA OMOP: 94%, STARR-OMOP: 57%, CUIMC: 52%), but were majority female in HIRA (56%). Age profiles varied across data sources. Prevalence of asthma ranged from 7% to 14%, diabetes from 18% to 43%, and hypertensive disorder from 22% to 70% across data sources, while between 9% and 39% were taking drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin system in the 30 days prior to their hospitalisation. Compared to 52,422 individuals hospitalised with influenza, patients admitted with COVID-19 were more likely male, younger, and, in the US, had fewer comorbidities and lower medication use. Conclusions Rates of comorbidities and medication use are high among individuals hospitalised with COVID-19. However, COVID-19 patients are more likely to be male and appear to be younger and, in the US, generally healthier than those typically admitted with influenza.
Databáze: OpenAIRE