Renal microvascular actions of angiotensin II fragments

Autor: Geert-Jan Tangelder, Michiel H. van Wijhe, Piet M. ter Wee, Ton A. van Lambalgen, William F. van Rodijnen
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology. 283:F86-F92
ISSN: 1522-1466
1931-857X
DOI: 10.1152/ajprenal.00121.2001
Popis: In the present study, we investigated renal microvascular responses to ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV. Diameter changes of small interlobular arteries, afferent arterioles, and efferent arterioles were assessed by using isolated perfused hydronephrotic rat kidneys. ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV concentration dependently decreased the diameters of all investigated renal microvessel, however, with a much lower potency than ANG II. The ANG II type 1 receptor blocker irbesartan completely reversed the responses to ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV, whereas the ANG II type 2 receptor blocker PD-123319 had no effect. Both ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV failed to alter renal microvascular constriction induced by ANG II. In addition, subnanomolar concentrations of ANG-(1–7) had no effect on the myogenic-induced tone of interlobular arteries and afferent arterioles. Thus our data indicate that at high concentrations, ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV are able to activate the ANG II type 1 receptor, thereby inducing renal microvascular constriction. The failure of ANG-(1–7) and ANG IV to reduce ANG II- and pressure-induced constrictions suggests that these fragments do not exert a vasodilator and/or ANG II antagonistic action in the kidney.
Databáze: OpenAIRE