Simulating the Emergence of Early Physical and Social Interactions : A Developmental Route through Low Level Visuomotor Learning

Autor: Philippe Gaussier, Raphael Braud, Ali Karaouzene, Ghiles Mostafaoui
Přispěvatelé: Equipes Traitement de l'Information et Systèmes (ETIS - UMR 8051), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de l'Electronique et de ses Applications (ENSEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-CY Cergy Paris Université (CY)
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Visual perception
Computer science
media_common.quotation_subject
Optical flow
[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science
[INFO.INFO-NE]Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE]
Babbling
Human–robot interaction
[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]
[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]
Human–computer interaction
Feature (machine learning)
[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]
human robot interaction
[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]
developmental learning
Simulation
media_common
visuomotor learning
Artificial neural network
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience
[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
neural networks
[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation
Visual field
[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]
[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology
[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems
Imitation
Zdroj: From Animals to Animats 13 ISBN: 9783319088631
SAB
From Animals to Animats 1313th International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior, SAB 2014, Castellón, Spain, July 22-25, 2014. Proceedings
13th International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior "From Animals to Animats 13"
13th International Conference on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior "From Animals to Animats 13", Jul 2014, Castellón, Spain. pp.154-165, ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-08864-8_15⟩
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-08864-8_15
Popis: International audience; In this paper, we propose a bio-inspired and developmental neural model allowing a robot, after learning its own dynamics during a babbling phase, to gain imitative and shape recognition abilities leading to early attempts for physical and social interactions. We use a motor controller based on oscillators. During the babbling step, the robot learn to associate its motor primitives (oscillators) to the visual optical flow induced by its own arm. It also statically learn to recognize its arm by selecting moving local view (feature points) in the visual field. We demonstrate in real indoor experiments that, using this same model, early physical (reaching objects) and social (immediate imitation) interactions can emerge through visual ambiguities induced by the external visual stimuli.
Databáze: OpenAIRE