Enhanced sulfur removal by a tuned composite structure of Cu, Zn, Fe, and Al elements
Autor: | Waleed M. Zahid, Ahmed E. Abasaeed, Mohamed Abdelhalim Othman |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Sorbent Materials science Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Hydrogen sulfide Composite number Inorganic chemistry chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound Crystallinity law Environmental Chemistry Calcination Waste Management and Disposal Sorption Contamination equipment and supplies 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Pollution Sulfur 0104 chemical sciences chemistry 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of hazardous materials. 331 |
ISSN: | 1873-3336 |
Popis: | Several combinations of high sulfur affinity elements of Cu, Zn, Fe, and Al were used to prepare sorbent materials that remove hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from air contaminated streams. The combination of these four elements in composite crystallinity structure resembling hydrotalcite-like and aurichalcite-like compounds showed excellent H2S uptake. Further tuning of the relative ratio among these elements resulted in outstanding H2S uptake. XRD revealed that the final sorbent material was featured by crystallinity structure that had two adjacent lower reflection angles. The experimental test showed H2S uptake was around 39% of the sorbent material weight when the concentration of H2S in the outlet was less than 0.5% of its concentration in the inlet. The sorbent material showed high sulfur removal efficiency at ambient temperature without prior calcination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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