Breach parameters for cascade dams’ breaks using physical, empirical and numerical modeling
Autor: | Aloysio Portugal Maia Saliba, Márcio Benedito Baptista, Júlia Muniz de Miranda Sá, José Antonio Mamani Gómez, Stênio Augusto De Souza Coelho, Daniel Tuler Passos, Victor Hugo Brum Biscaro, Rubens Gomes Dias Campos |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:Hydraulic engineering
0208 environmental biotechnology Flow (psychology) Numerical modeling lcsh:River lake and water-supply engineering (General) Hydrograph 02 engineering and technology Aquatic Science Oceanography lcsh:Technology lcsh:TC1-978 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Representation (mathematics) physical models lcsh:Environmental sciences Earth-Surface Processes Water Science and Technology breach formation time lcsh:GE1-350 breach equation lcsh:TC401-506 Physical model lcsh:T business.industry 020208 electrical & electronic engineering lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation Structural engineering cascade dam break 020801 environmental engineering lcsh:G Cascade Social consequence Reference case business Geology |
Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos, Vol 25 |
ISSN: | 2318-0331 1414-381X |
DOI: | 10.1590/2318-0331.252020190109 |
Popis: | The environmental, economic, and social consequences of dam breaks are catastrophic and require their prior knowledge to minimize risks. These consequences are directly related to rupture breach parameters, such as formation time and breach geometry (width, height, and lateral slopes). These parameters must be adequately representative of a real rupture to obtain a rupture hydrograph also representative (temporal evolution, volume, and peak flow). This representation becomes more reliable as the closer to the actual consequences of a rupture it is, thus creating conditions for an adequate emergency action plan. This research evaluates the parameters of breach formation for a possible rupture, specifically for the case of reservoirs in a sequence, also called cascade reservoirs. The adopted methodology uses physical reduced models and numerical modeling to define these parameters, trying to represent two cascade dams, based on a reference case, determining their values in each dam after the simulated rupture events. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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