Enteral electrolytic solutions administered in continuous flow via naso-ruminal route in adult goats
| Autor: | Caio César de Medeiros Costa, Micheline Ozana da Silva, Paulo Vinícius de Morais Santos, Erica Garcia Mafort, Lorena Chaves Monteiro, Lorraine Marcele Lopes da Costa, Marcel Ferreira Bastos Avanza, Samuel Rodrigues Alves, Rinaldo Batista Viana, Felipe Sperandio de Mattos, Pedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita, José Dantas Ribeiro Filho, Gabriella Maria Morais Ferreira |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Rumen
040301 veterinary sciences Sodium Potassium acid-base balance chemistry.chemical_element Administration Oral Calcium Sodium Chloride Enteral administration Potassium Chloride 0403 veterinary science fluid therapy 03 medical and health sciences Electrolytes Random Allocation Animal science Internal Medicine Animals hypotonic solutions Administration Intranasal 030304 developmental biology Osmole 0303 health sciences enteral route Cross-Over Studies General Veterinary Osmotic concentration Full Paper Magnesium electrolyte replacement Goats Osmolar Concentration 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences chemistry Tonicity Female Blood Gas Analysis |
| Zdroj: | The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science |
| ISSN: | 1347-7439 0916-7250 |
| Popis: | This study aimed to investigate the effects of maintenance enteral electrolytic solutions administered naso-ruminally in continuous flow in adult goats subjected to water and food restriction. Six adult non-pregnant and non-lactating female goats, aged between two and five years old, were used in a crossover (6 × 2) study. Solution 1 (SEE1) comprised: 4.5 g sodium chloride (NaCl); 1 g potassium chloride (KCl); 0.5 g magnesium chloride (MgCl); 1 g calcium chloride in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 202 mOsm/l). Solution 2 (SEE2) comprised: 4.5 g of NaCl; 1 g of KCl; 0.5 g of MgCl; 2 g of calcium acetate in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 212 mOsm/l). The solutions were administered naso-ruminally at a dose rate of 15 ml/kg/hr, for 12 hr. The animals were evaluated at times T-24, T0, T4, T8, T12, and T24. Both enteral electrolytic solutions were effective in expanding blood volume. SEE1 showed a low-intensity acidifying potential, while SEE2 showed behavior of a neutral enteral electrolytic solution. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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