Knowledge, attitude, and practice of stroke among high school students in Nepal
| Autor: | Riwaz Bhagat, Nooma Sharma, Lekhjung Thapa, Ramesh Sharma Poudel, Ashis Shrestha, Louis R. Caplan, Shakti Shrestha, Dipendra Khatiwada, Tirtha Raj Bhandari |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
knowledge
medicine.medical_specialty Weakness education Population Logistic regression lcsh:RC321-571 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Risk factor lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Stroke education.field_of_study students Descriptive statistics business.industry General Neuroscience Questionnaire medicine.disease stroke practice Test (assessment) nepal attitude Physical therapy Original Article Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice, Vol 7, Iss 04, Pp 504-509 (2016) Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice |
| ISSN: | 0976-3155 0976-3147 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/0976-3147.188635 |
| Popis: | Background: Baseline stroke knowledge in a targeted population is indispensable to promote the effective stroke education. We report the baseline knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of high school students with respect to stroke from Nepal. Materials and Methods: A self-structured questionnaire survey regarding KAP about stroke was conducted in high school students of 33 schools of Bharatpur, Nepal. Descriptive statistics including Chi-square test was used, and the significant variables were subjected to binary logistic regression. Results: Among 1360 participants, 71.1% had heard or read about stroke; 30.2% knew someone with stroke. 39.3% identified brain as the organ affected. Sudden onset limb/s weakness/numbness (72%) and hypertension (74%) were common warning symptom and risk factor identified. 88.9% would take stroke patients to a hospital. Almost half participants (55.5%) felt ayurvedic treatment be effective. 44.8% felt stroke as a hindrance to a happy life and 86.3% believed that family care was helpful for early recovery. Students who identified at least one risk factor were 3.924 times (P < 0.001, confidence interval [CI] = 1.867–8.247) or those who identified at least one warning symptom were 2.833 times (P ≤ 0.023, CI = 1.156–6.944) more likely to take stroke patients to a hospital. Conclusion: KAP of high school Nepalese students regarding stroke was satisfactory, and the students having knowledge about the risk factors and warning symptoms were more likely to take stroke patients to a hospital. However, a few misconceptions persisted. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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