Validation of a highly integrated SiPM readout system with a TOF-PET demonstrator
Autor: | L. Ferramacho, R. Silva, C. Leong, Carlos Zorraquino, S. Setayeshi, R. Bugalho, T. Niknejad, M. Silveira, Joao Varela, João Carlos Silva, Stefaan Tavernier, M. Shamshirsaz, A. Di Francesco, M.D. Rolo |
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Přispěvatelé: | Physics, Elementary Particle Physics |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Physics Telecomunicaciones business.industry Detector Electrical engineering Integrated circuit 01 natural sciences Lyso 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging law.invention Time-to-digital converter 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Data acquisition Silicon photomultiplier Application-specific integrated circuit law 0103 physical sciences Electrónica business Instrumentation Mathematical Physics PCI Express |
Zdroj: | Journal of instrumentation, ISSN 1748-0221, 2016-12-06, Vol. 11 Archivo Digital UPM instname |
Popis: | We have developed a highly integrated, fast and compact readout electronics for Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) based Time of Flight Positron Emission Tomography (TOF-PET) scanners. The readout is based on the use of TOP-PET Application Specific Integrated Circuit (PETsys TOFPET1 ASIC) with 64 channels, each with its amplifier, discriminator, Time to Digital Converter (TDC) and amplitude determination using Time Over Threshold (TOT). The ASIC has 25 ps r.m.s. intrinsic time resolution and fully digital output. The system is optimised for high rates, good timing, low power consumption and low cost. For validating the readout electronics, we have built a technical PET scanner, hereafter called ``demonstrator'', with 2'048 SiPM channels. The PET demonstrator has 16 compact Detector Modules (DM). Each DM has two ASICs reading 128 SiPM pixels in one-to-one coupling to 128 Lutetium Yttrium Orthosilicate (LYSO) crystals measuring 3.1 × 3.1 × 15 mm3 each. The data acquisition system for the demonstrator has two Front End Boards type D (FEB/D), each collecting the data of 1'024 channels (8 DMs), and transmitting assembled data frames through a serial link (4.8 Gbps), to a single Data Acquisition (DAQ) board plugged into the Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) bus of the data acquisition PC. Results obtained with this PET demonstrator are presented. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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