YKL-40 is a CSF biomarker of intrathecal inflammation in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

Autor: Joachim Burman, Raili Raininko, Markus Axelsson, Clas Malmeström, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neuroimmunology. 292:52-57
ISSN: 0165-5728
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.01.013
Popis: YKL-40 (CHI3L1) is a glycoprotein predominantly produced by reactive astrocytes in chronic active MS lesions, which are common in secondary progressive MS. In this study, YKL-40 was investigated in different stages of MS and in relation to MRI findings. YKL-40 levels in CSF samples from two independent patient cohorts of MS patients were determined with ELISA. CSF YKL-40 was increased in patients with active relapsing-remitting MS and correlated with the number of gadolinium enhancing lesions. Patients with secondary progressive MS had similar high levels of YKL-40, whereas not active relapsing-remitting MS patients had YKL-40 levels comparable to healthy controls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE